If you’re planning a career in Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), becoming a Registered Behavior Technician® (RBT®) is one of the best first steps.
This guide explains everything you need to know — from eligibility and training to the RBT exam and recertification — all updated for 2025–2026.
What Is an RBT?
An RBT is a credentialed paraprofessional who helps implement ABA therapy plans designed by a Board Certified Behavior Analyst® (BCBA®) or Assistant Behavior Analyst® (BCaBA®).
RBTs work directly with individuals to improve social, communication, and learning skills using evidence-based behavioral techniques.
The RBT Certification Process (Simple Roadmap)
To become RBT certified, you’ll need to:
- Read the RBT Handbook – always start here to understand the latest requirements.
- Meet eligibility requirements – including age, education, and background checks.
- Complete a 40-hour RBT training course from an approved provider.
- Pass the RBT Initial Competency Assessment under an eligible supervisor.
- Apply through your BACB account and submit all required documents.
- Pass the official RBT exam at a Pearson VUE testing center.
- Maintain certification through ongoing supervision and annual renewal.
6 Steps to Get a RBT Certification
1: Confirm Eligibility
Before starting, make sure you meet the following criteria:
- You are 18 years or older.
- You hold a high school diploma or equivalent.
- You can pass a criminal background check and abuse registry check as required by the Behavior Analyst Certification Board® (BACB®).
It’s best to review the official RBT Handbook for the most current standards before applying.
2: Complete the 40-Hour RBT Training
The RBT 40-hour training covers key ABA concepts such as data collection, reinforcement, ethics, and professional conduct. Training must:
- Align with the BACB’s RBT Task List.
- Be completed within the required timeline (usually within 180 days).
- Be delivered by a qualified BACB-certified professional.
Upon completion, you’ll receive a training certificate — keep it safe, as it’s required for your application.
3: Pass the RBT Initial Competency Assessment
After finishing your training, you must demonstrate your applied skills in an Initial Competency Assessment.
The assessment covers all key areas listed in the BACB RBT Competency Assessment Packet.
It must be completed within 90 days before submitting your RBT application.
A certified supervisor (BCBA, BCaBA, or other qualified professional) will evaluate your skills in real-world settings.
4: Submit Your Application
Create a BACB account and upload your:
- Training certificate
- Completed competency assessment
- Background and abuse check documentation
Once reviewed and approved, you’ll receive an Authorization to Test (ATT) email to schedule your exam.
5: Take the RBT Exam
The RBT exam is administered by Pearson VUE testing centers worldwide.
- It includes multiple-choice questions based on the RBT Task List.
- You’ll have 90 minutes to complete the test.
- The exam fee is typically around $50–$75, depending on your location.
You’ll receive your score immediately after completion.
6: Maintain and Renew Your Certification
Once you’re certified, your work doesn’t stop there.
- You must practice under ongoing supervision from a qualified BCBA or BCaBA.
- RBTs are required to renew certification every year, completing a renewal competency assessment and agreeing to the BACB Ethics Code (2.0).
- From 2026 onward, renewal cycles will shift to a two-year period, according to upcoming BACB updates.
Helpful Official Links
- RBT Ethics Code (2.0)
- RBT Handbook (Latest Edition)
- Pearson VUE Exam Scheduling
- 40-Hour Training Requirements
FAQs
1. How long does it take to get RBT certified?
Most candidates complete all steps within 1–3 months, depending on training speed and exam availability.
2. Can I take the RBT exam online?
No. The RBT exam is only available in person at Pearson VUE testing centers.
3. Does my training expire?
Yes. Your 40-hour training and competency assessment must be completed within the BACB’s defined timeframe before applying.
4. How do I renew my RBT certification?
Submit your renewal form, pass the recertification competency assessment, and pay the renewal fee before your expiration date.